Anthropic considerations in nuclear physics

doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11434-014-0670-2

ITP OpenIR > 理论物理所2015年知识产出

	Anthropic considerations in nuclear physics
	Meissner, UG; Meissner, UG (reprint author), Univ Bonn, Helmholtz Inst Strahlen & Kernphys Theorie, D-53155 Bonn, Germany.
	2015
发表期刊	SCIENCE BULLETIN
卷号	60 期号:1 页码:43-54
文章类型	Review
摘要	In this short review, I discuss the sensitivity of the generation of the light and the life-relevant elements such as carbon and oxygen under changes of the parameters of the Standard Model pertinent to nuclear physics. Chiral effective field theory allows for a systematic and precise description of the forces between two, three and four nucleons. In this framework, variations under the light quark masses and the electromagnetic fine-structure constant can also be consistently calculated. Combining chiral nuclear effective field theory with Monte Carlo simulations allows to further calculate the properties of nuclei, in particular of the Hoyle state in carbon, that plays a crucial role in the generation of the life-relevant elements in hot, old stars. The dependence of the triple-alpha process on the fundamental constants of nature is calculated, and some implications for our anthropic view of the Universe are discussed.
关键词	Anthropic Principle Nuclear Physics Effective Field Theory
学科领域	Science & Technology - Other Topics
资助者	DFG ; DFG ; NSFC (Sino-German) [CRC 110] ; NSFC (Sino-German) [CRC 110] ; Helmholtz Association [VH-VI-417] ; Helmholtz Association [VH-VI-417] ; BMBF [05P12PDFTE] ; BMBF [05P12PDFTE] ; EU (HadronPhysics3 project) ; EU (HadronPhysics3 project) ; LENPIC [DEC-2103/10/M/ST2/00420] ; LENPIC [DEC-2103/10/M/ST2/00420] ; DFG ; DFG ; NSFC (Sino-German) [CRC 110] ; NSFC (Sino-German) [CRC 110] ; Helmholtz Association [VH-VI-417] ; Helmholtz Association [VH-VI-417] ; BMBF [05P12PDFTE] ; BMBF [05P12PDFTE] ; EU (HadronPhysics3 project) ; EU (HadronPhysics3 project) ; LENPIC [DEC-2103/10/M/ST2/00420] ; LENPIC [DEC-2103/10/M/ST2/00420]
DOI	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11434-014-0670-2
关键词[WOS]	EFFECTIVE-FIELD THEORY ; CHIRAL LAGRANGIANS ; LEADING ORDER ; LIGHT-NUCLEI ; FORCES ; LATTICE ; SCATTERING ; SYMMETRY ; LIMIT
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助者	DFG ; DFG ; NSFC (Sino-German) [CRC 110] ; NSFC (Sino-German) [CRC 110] ; Helmholtz Association [VH-VI-417] ; Helmholtz Association [VH-VI-417] ; BMBF [05P12PDFTE] ; BMBF [05P12PDFTE] ; EU (HadronPhysics3 project) ; EU (HadronPhysics3 project) ; LENPIC [DEC-2103/10/M/ST2/00420] ; LENPIC [DEC-2103/10/M/ST2/00420] ; DFG ; DFG ; NSFC (Sino-German) [CRC 110] ; NSFC (Sino-German) [CRC 110] ; Helmholtz Association [VH-VI-417] ; Helmholtz Association [VH-VI-417] ; BMBF [05P12PDFTE] ; BMBF [05P12PDFTE] ; EU (HadronPhysics3 project) ; EU (HadronPhysics3 project) ; LENPIC [DEC-2103/10/M/ST2/00420] ; LENPIC [DEC-2103/10/M/ST2/00420]
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/21132
专题	理论物理所2015年知识产出
通讯作者	Meissner, UG (reprint author), Univ Bonn, Helmholtz Inst Strahlen & Kernphys Theorie, D-53155 Bonn, Germany.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Meissner, UG,Meissner, UG . Anthropic considerations in nuclear physics[J]. SCIENCE BULLETIN,2015,60(1):43-54.
APA	Meissner, UG,&Meissner, UG .(2015).Anthropic considerations in nuclear physics.SCIENCE BULLETIN,60(1),43-54.
MLA	Meissner, UG,et al."Anthropic considerations in nuclear physics".SCIENCE BULLETIN 60.1(2015):43-54.

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