Knowledge Management System of Institute of Theoretical Physics, CAS
Zhou, HJ; Zhou, HJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, State Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. | |
The rock-paper-scissors game | |
发表期刊 | CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词 | Cyclic Dominance Non-cooperative Game Decision Making Social Cycling Conditional Response Non-equilibrium |
摘要 | Rock-Paper-Scissors (RPS), a game of cyclic dominance, is not merely a popular children's game but also a basic model system for studying decision-making in non-cooperative strategic interactions. Aimed at students of physics with no background in game theory, this paper introduces the concepts of Nash equilibrium and evolutionarily stable strategy, and reviews some recent theoretical and empirical efforts on the non-equilibrium properties of the iterated RPS, including collective cycling, conditional response patterns and microscopic mechanisms that facilitate cooperation. We also introduce several dynamical processes to illustrate the applications of RPS as a simplified model of species competition in ecological systems and price cycling in economic markets. |
2016 | |
卷号 | 57期号:2页码:151-163 |
合作性质 | 其它 |
学科领域 | Physics |
DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00107514.2015.1026556 |
收录类别 | SCI |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/21265 |
专题 | SCI期刊论文 计算平台成果 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, HJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, State Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, HJ,Zhou, HJ . The rock-paper-scissors game[J]. CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS,2016,57(2):151-163. |
APA | Zhou, HJ,&Zhou, HJ .(2016).The rock-paper-scissors game.CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS,57(2),151-163. |
MLA | Zhou, HJ,et al."The rock-paper-scissors game".CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS 57.2(2016):151-163. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
The rock-paper-sciss(1313KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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