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Zhou, Lin; He, Chuan; Yan, Si-Tong; Chen, Xi; Gao, Dong-Feng; Duan, Wei-Tao; Ji, Yu-Hang; Xu, Run-Dong; Tang, Biao; Zhou, Chao1; Barthwal, Sachin2; Wang, Qi1; Hou, Zhuo1; Xiong, Zong-Yuan; Zhang, Yuan-Zhong; Liu, Min; Ni, Wei-Tou; Wang, Jin; Zhan, Ming-Sheng
Joint mass-and-energy test of the equivalence principle at the 10(-10) level using atoms with specified mass and internal energy
Source PublicationPHYSICAL REVIEW A
Language英语
AbstractWe use rubidium atoms with specified mass and internal energy to carry out a joint mass-energy test of the equivalence principle (EP). We improve the four-wave double-diffraction Raman transition method (4WDR) we proposed before to select atoms with a certain mass and angular momentum state, and form a dual-species atom interferometer. By using the extended 4WDR to Rb-85 and Rb-87 atoms with different angular momenta, we measure their differential gravitational acceleration, and we determine the value of the Eotvos parameter,., which measures the strength of the violation of EP. The Eotvos parameters of the four paired combinations Rb-85 vertical bar F = 2 >- Rb-87 vertical bar F = 1 >, Rb-85 vertical bar F = 2 >- Rb-87 vertical bar F = 2 >, Rb-85 vertical bar F = 3 >- Rb-87 vertical bar F = 1 >, and Rb-85 vertical bar F = 3 >- Rb-87 vertical bar F = 2 > were measured to be.1 = (1.5 +/- 3.2) x 10(-10),.2 = (-0.6 +/- 3.7) x 10-10,.3 = (-2.5 +/- 4.1) x 10(-10), and.4 = (-2.7 +/- 3.6) x 10-10, respectively. The violation parameter of mass is constrained to.0 = (-0.8 +/- 1.4) x 10(-10), and that of internal energy to.E = (0.0 +/- 0.4) x 10(-10) per reduced energy ratio a (a = h nu(0)/m(i)(85)c(2), and nu(0) = 1 GHz). This work opens a door for joint tests of two attributes beyond the traditional pure mass or energy tests of EP with quantum systems.
2021
ISSN2469-9926
Volume104Issue:2Pages:22822
Cooperation Status国际
Subject AreaOptics ; Physics
MOST Discipline CatalogueOptics ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
DOI10.1103/PhysRevA.104.022822
Indexed BySCIE
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/27373
CollectionSCI期刊论文
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Natl Lab Optoelect, Innovat Acad Precis Measurement Sci & Technol, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math,State Key Lab Magnet Reson, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Raman Res Inst, Light & Matter Phys, Bangalore 560080, Karnataka, India
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Lin,He, Chuan,Yan, Si-Tong,et al. Joint mass-and-energy test of the equivalence principle at the 10(-10) level using atoms with specified mass and internal energy[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2021,104(2):22822.
APA Zhou, Lin.,He, Chuan.,Yan, Si-Tong.,Chen, Xi.,Gao, Dong-Feng.,...&Zhan, Ming-Sheng.(2021).Joint mass-and-energy test of the equivalence principle at the 10(-10) level using atoms with specified mass and internal energy.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,104(2),22822.
MLA Zhou, Lin,et al."Joint mass-and-energy test of the equivalence principle at the 10(-10) level using atoms with specified mass and internal energy".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 104.2(2021):22822.
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