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Zhang, Z. Y.; Yang, H. B.; Huang, M. H.; Gan, Z. G.; Yuan, C. X.; Qi, C.; Andreyev, A. N.; Liu, M. L.; Ma, L.; Zhang, M. M.; Tian, Y. L.; Wang, Y. S.; Wang, J. G.; Yang, C. L.; Li, G. S.; Qiang, Y. H.; Yang, W. Q.; Chen, R. F.; Zhang, H. B.; Lu, Z. W.; Xu, X. X.; Duan, L. M.; Yang, H. R.; Huang, W. X.; Liu, Z.; Zhou, X. H.; Zhang, Y. H.; Xu, H. S.; Wang, N.; Zhou, H. B.; Wen, X. J.; Huang, S.; Hua, W.; Zhu, L.; Wang, X.; Mao, Y. C.; He, X. T.; Wang, S. Y.; Xu, W. Z.; Li, H. W.; Ren, Z. Z.; Zhou, S. G.![]() | |
New alpha-Emitting Isotope U-214 and Abnormal Enhancement of alpha-Particle Clustering in Lightest Uranium Isotopes | |
Source Publication | PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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Language | 英语 |
Keyword | LEVEL STRUCTURE SHELL-MODEL DECAY REGION |
Abstract | A new alpha-emitting isotope U-214, produced by the fusion-evaporation reaction W-182(Ar-36,4n) U-214, was identified by employing the gas-filled recoil separator SHANS and the recoil-a correlation technique. More precise a-decay properties of even-even nuclei U-216,U-218 were also measured in the reactions of Ar-40, Ca-40 beams with W-180,W-182,W- 184 targets. By combining the experimental data, improved alpha-decay reduced widths delta(2) for the even-even Po-Pu nuclei in the vicinity of the magic neutron number N = 126 are deduced. Their systematic trends are discussed in terms of the N-p N-n scheme in order to study the influence of protonneutron interaction on a decay in this region of nuclei. It is strikingly found that the reduced widths of( 214,216)U are significantly enhanced by a factor of two as compared with the NpNn systematics for the 84 <= Z <= 90 and N < 126 even-even nuclei. The abnormal enhancement is interpreted by the strong monopole interaction between the valence protons and neutrons occupying the pi 1f (7/2) and nu 1f(5/2) spin-orbit partner orbits, which is supported by the large-scale shell model calculation. |
2021 | |
ISSN | 0031-9007 |
Volume | 126Issue:15Pages:152502 |
Cooperation Status | 国际 |
Subject Area | Physics |
MOST Discipline Catalogue | Physics, Multidisciplinary |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.152502 |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/27413 |
Collection | SCI期刊论文 |
Affiliation | 1.[Zhang, Z. Y. 2.Yang, H. B. 3.Huang, M. H. 4.Gan, Z. G. 5.Liu, M. L. 6.Ma, L. 7.Zhang, M. M. 8.Tian, Y. L. 9.Wang, Y. S. 10.Wang, J. G. 11.Yang, C. L. 12.Li, G. S. 13.Qiang, Y. H. 14.Yang, W. Q. 15.Chen, R. F. 16.Zhang, H. B. 17.Lu, Z. W. 18.Xu, X. X. 19.Duan, L. M. 20.Yang, H. R. 21.Huang, W. X. 22.Liu, Z. 23.Zhou, X. H. 24.Zhang, Y. H. 25.Xu, H. S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, CAS Key Lab High Precis Nucl Spect, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 26.Xu, H. S.] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 27.[Yuan, C. X. 28.Hua, W. 29.Zhu, L.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sino French Inst Nucl Engn & Technol, Zhuhai 519082, Peoples R China 30.[Qi, C.] Royal Inst Technol KTH, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden 31.[Andreyev, A. N.] Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England 32.[Andreyev, A. N.] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan 33.[Wang, Y. S.] Lanzhou Univ, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 34.[Wang, N. 35.Zhou, H. B. 36.Wen, X. J. 37.Huang, S.] Guangxi Normal Univ, Guangxi Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China 38.[Wang, X.] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 39.[Mao, Y. C.] Liaoning Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China 40.[He, X. T.] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China 41.[Wang, S. Y. 42.Xu, W. Z. 43.Li, H. W.] Shandong Univ, Sch Space Sci & Phys, Inst Space Sci, Shandong Prov Key Lab Opt Astron & Solar Terr Env, Weihai 264209, Peoples R China 44.[Ren, Z. Z.] Tongji Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China 45.[Zhou, S. G.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, CAS Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 46.[Zhou, S. G.] Ctr Theoret Nucl Phys, Natl Lab Heavy Ion Accelerator, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Z. Y.,Yang, H. B.,Huang, M. H.,et al. New alpha-Emitting Isotope U-214 and Abnormal Enhancement of alpha-Particle Clustering in Lightest Uranium Isotopes[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,2021,126(15):152502. |
APA | Zhang, Z. Y..,Yang, H. B..,Huang, M. H..,Gan, Z. G..,Yuan, C. X..,...&Zhou, S. G..(2021).New alpha-Emitting Isotope U-214 and Abnormal Enhancement of alpha-Particle Clustering in Lightest Uranium Isotopes.PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,126(15),152502. |
MLA | Zhang, Z. Y.,et al."New alpha-Emitting Isotope U-214 and Abnormal Enhancement of alpha-Particle Clustering in Lightest Uranium Isotopes".PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 126.15(2021):152502. |
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