Shell model method for Gamow-Teller transitions in heavy, deformed nuclei

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	Shell model method for Gamow-Teller transitions in heavy, deformed nuclei
	Gao, Zao-Chun; Sun, Yang; Chen, Y. -S.; Gao, ZC , Univ Notre Dame, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
	2006
发表期刊	PHYSICAL REVIEW C
ISSN	0556-2813
卷号	74 期号:5 页码:-
摘要	A method for calculation of Gamow-Teller transition rates is developed by using the concept of the Projected Shell Model (PSM). The shell model basis is constructed by superimposing angular-momentum-projected multiquasiparticle configurations, and nuclear wave functions are obtained by diagonalizing the two-body interactions in these projected states. Calculation of transition matrix elements in the PSM framework is discussed in detail, and the effects caused by the Gamow-Teller residual forces and by configuration-mixing are studied. With this method, it may become possible to perform a state-by-state calculation for beta-decay and electron-capture rates in heavy, deformed nuclei at finite temperatures. Our first example indicates that, while experimentally known Gamow-Teller transition rates from the ground state of the parent nucleus are reproduced, stronger transitions from some low-lying excited states are predicted to occur, which may considerably enhance the total decay rates once these nuclei are exposed to hot stellar environments.
部门归属	Univ Notre Dame, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA; Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA; Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA; Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA; China Inst Atom Energy, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China; Acad Sinica, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词	Weak-interaction Rates Intermediate-mass Nuclei Double-beta Decay Rate Tables Elements Environments Vibrations Stability Isomer
学科领域	Physics
URL	查看原文
收录类别	SCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000242409500012
引用统计	被引频次：11[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/5863
专题	理论物理所SCI论文
通讯作者	Gao, ZC , Univ Notre Dame, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gao, Zao-Chun,Sun, Yang,Chen, Y. -S.,et al. Shell model method for Gamow-Teller transitions in heavy, deformed nuclei[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW C,2006,74(5):-.
APA	Gao, Zao-Chun,Sun, Yang,Chen, Y. -S.,&Gao, ZC , Univ Notre Dame, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.(2006).Shell model method for Gamow-Teller transitions in heavy, deformed nuclei.PHYSICAL REVIEW C,74(5),-.
MLA	Gao, Zao-Chun,et al."Shell model method for Gamow-Teller transitions in heavy, deformed nuclei".PHYSICAL REVIEW C 74.5(2006):-.

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