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Wang, Shang-Nan; Cheng, Luan1; Zhou, Hai-Jun
Vulnerability and resilience of social engagement: Equilibrium theory
发表期刊EPL (IF:1.834[JCR-2017],1.835[5-Year])
语种英语
关键词K-CORE COLLECTIVE DYNAMICS SUDDEN EMERGENCE NETWORK PERCOLATION CASCADES SPREAD
摘要Social networks of engagement sometimes dramatically collapse. A widely adopted paradigm to understand this catastrophe dynamics is the threshold model but previous work only considered the irreversible K-core pruning process and the resulting kinetic activity patterns. Here we study the network alliance problem as a simplified model of social engagement by equilibrium statistical mechanics. Our theory reveals that the surviving kinetic alliances are out-of-equilibrium and atypical configurations which may become highly vulnerable to single-node-triggered cascading failures as they relax towards equilibrium. Our theory predicts that if the fraction of active nodes is beyond certain critical value, the equilibrium (typical) alliance configurations could be protected from cascading failures by a simple least-effort local intervention strategy. We confirm these results by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Copyright (C) 2021 EPLA
2020
ISSN0295-5075
卷号132期号:6页码:60006
合作性质国内
学科领域Physics
学科门类Physics, Multidisciplinary
DOI10.1209/0295-5075/132/60006
收录类别SCIE
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/27534
专题SCI期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, CAS Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Theoret Phys, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Hunan Normal Univ, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Effects & Applicat, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Shang-Nan,Cheng, Luan,Zhou, Hai-Jun. Vulnerability and resilience of social engagement: Equilibrium theory[J]. EPL,2020,132(6):60006.
APA Wang, Shang-Nan,Cheng, Luan,&Zhou, Hai-Jun.(2020).Vulnerability and resilience of social engagement: Equilibrium theory.EPL,132(6),60006.
MLA Wang, Shang-Nan,et al."Vulnerability and resilience of social engagement: Equilibrium theory".EPL 132.6(2020):60006.
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